How Math Works
Numbers & OperationsAnalysis & Calculus

Srinivasa Ramanujan

1887 – 1920 · India

The self-taught Indian genius who poured out uncanny formulas

Srinivasa Ramanujan was an Indian mathematician who, almost entirely self-taught, discovered thousands of formulas by intuition alone. A single letter to G. H. Hardy in England brought him to Cambridge, where he left astonishing results on infinite series, π, and partitions that are still studied today. He died at thirty-two, yet his notebooks remain a rich vein of new discoveries a century on.

Key contributions

  • Astonishing formulas for infinite series and π
  • The theory of integer partitions
  • Vast notebooks produced in collaboration with Hardy

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